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Black Sea
Address: East Bulgaria
Visits: (37202)

 Description
 

ABOUT BLACK SEA
Sea between Europe and Asia. Bordered by Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria, and Romania, it occupies an area of about 465,000 sq km and has a maximum depth of 2,210 m. It is connected with the Aegean Sea through the Bosporus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles, and with the Sea of Azov by Kerch Strait.
The Black Sea catchment area is about 2 500 000 sq. km. with rivers from two continents - Europe and Asia. The Black Sea is a typical inner sea. Created when structural upheavals in Asia Minor split off the Caspian basin from the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea gradually became isolated.
The total Black Sea coastline is 4090 km.
The Black Sea climate is characterized with not very cold winter and comparatively hot summer with many sunny days.
While all oceans and most seas have almost the same high salt content (35‰), which of the Black Sea is two times lower (18‰). The high and low tides in the Black Sea are insignificant. Тhe Black Sea water has a distinct two layer structure: upper, containing oxygen from the surface to the depth of 200 m, and lower, under 200 m, in which there is not oxygen but sulphuretted hydrogen instead. There isn't another sea with similar existence of water layers on the Earth.
ABOUT THE BULGARIAN SEA COAST
The eastern Bulgarian coast washed by the Black Sea. 380 km marvelous stretch of beaches, calm and safe sea, clear, water and healthy air, fine golden sand, and natural dunes, mineral water springs, blue flag winning resorts, holiday villages and campsites. Average air temperature in the summer is about 28°C, water temperature - 25°C. There are more than 240 hours of sunshine in May and September and more than 300 hours in July and August.
The two international airports of Varna and Bourgas connect the Bulgarian Riviera to the world.
NORTHERN BLACK SEA COAST
Clean and calm sea with low sloping sandy bottom, wide beaches with fine grain golden sands, venerable forest and numerous mineral springs. All these features make the Northern Black Sea coast an attractive place for Bulgarian and foreign holiday-makers. Even the most refined requirements will be satisfied by the modern resorts of Golden Sands, Albena, Roussalka, Riviera, Sunny Day, St.Konstantin. The greatest fans of natural beauty and historical places can find peace in the Balchik botanical garden, the cape of Kaliakra, and the museums of Varna.
SOUTHERN BLACK SEA COAST
Picturesque bays and whimsical rocks, spacious beaches with sand dunes and warm sea create the attractive force of the Bulgarian Southern Black Sea coast. Wonderful nature in combination with modern construction - this is the magic of the holiday villages of Duyni, Elenite, Sunny beach, Nessebar, Sozopol, Ravda.
To the north the long and indented coast line is bordered by the farther spurs of the Balkan range and to the south - by the heights of the Strandzha Mountain. Even nowadays the unique culture in Strandzha is a part of attitudes and habits of Ahtopol, Tsarevo, Kiten, Primorsko. In restaurants and bars foreign tourists are enchanted by the unique artistic atmosphere of the Strandzha fire-dances. History, culture and luxury combined together - this is the Bourgas Black Sea coast!

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